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Political Research Quarterly, Vol. 61, No. 2, 228-238 (2008) DOI: 10.1177/1065912907304500 Sex Differences in the Acceptability of DiscriminationDuke University, Durham, North Carolina
University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena A large telephone survey conducted after the attacks of September 11, 2001, suggests that the willingness to tolerate discrimination varies significantly across domains, with a very high tolerance of discrimination against poorly educated immigrants and a strikingly low tolerance of discrimination against the genetically disadvantaged. Regardless of domain, tolerance is greater among men than among women. A survey conducted simultaneously over the World Wide Web, using volunteer panels, replicated the phone survey results and revealed an even larger sex gap. This finding suggests that a social desirability bias leads women to overstate and men to understate their tolerance of discrimination in public.
Key Words: discrimination sex differences surveys public opinion social desirability bias
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